Hemorrhagic Fever: What You Have to Know
Hemorrhagic fever is a gaggle of diseases that affect the body’s ability to clot the blood, which results in uncontrolled bleeding. There are several kinds of hemorrhagic fever, including dengue fever, Ebola virus disease, and Marburg virus disease. These diseases often cause severe illness and will be fatal.
Symptoms
The symptoms of hemorrhagic fever can vary based on the precise style of virus that’s causing the illness. Nevertheless, some general symptoms include:
- Fever
- Headaches
- Muscle aches
- Weakness
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Bleeding from the nose, gums, or eyes
- Bruising easily
- Blood in stool or urine
Treatment
Currently, there is no such thing as a specific treatment for many hemorrhagic fevers. As a substitute, treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and supporting the body’s ability to fight the virus.
For instance, if someone has dengue fever, they could have to take pain relievers to alleviate muscle and joint pain. If someone has Ebola virus disease, they could have to receive fluids and electrolytes to forestall dehydration. In some cases, doctors may use experimental treatments, akin to antiviral medications, intravenous fluids, and blood transfusions.
Prevention
There isn’t a vaccine available for many hemorrhagic fevers, so prevention is essential. Listed here are some prevention suggestions:
- Avoid traveling to areas where hemorrhagic fever outbreaks have occurred
- Practice good hygiene, akin to continuously washing your hands with soap and water
- Avoid touching the blood or bodily fluids of an infected person
- Wear protective clothing, akin to gloves and masks, for those who are caring for an infected person or cleansing up contaminated areas
- Use insect repellent to forestall mosquito and tick bites, which might transmit some kinds of hemorrhagic fever
Conclusion
Hemorrhagic fever is a dangerous group of diseases that could cause severe illness and even death. While there is no such thing as a cure, there are treatments that may also help manage symptoms and support the body’s ability to fight the virus. Prevention is essential, so taking steps to avoid exposure and practicing good hygiene may also help protect you from these illnesses.